Are Bump Stocks Legal in Utah?

LEGAL: Bump stocks are legal in Utah at the state level.

Good news if you’re in Utah: there’s no state statute banning bump-fire stocks, and federal law has been settled since 2024. Here’s the full picture, including the one caveat worth knowing.

What the law says

There is no Utah statute banning bump-fire stocks. The device’s legality in Utah rests on the absence of a state prohibition plus the current federal status described below.

No Utah statute bans bump stocks. Federally legal since Garland v. Cargill (Supreme Court, June 2024). Some cities and counties enact local ordinances — check local law before purchasing.

The federal picture

In Garland v. Cargill (decided June 2024), the U.S. Supreme Court struck down the ATF rule that had reclassified bump stocks as machine guns. Since that ruling, bump stocks are legal under federal law. For Utah residents, the federal ruling plus the absence of a state ban means ownership is lawful — subject to the local-ordinance caveat below.

Frequently asked questions

Do I need a permit to own a bump stock in Utah?

No state statute in Utah restricts bump-fire stocks, and no permit is required for the device itself. Standard firearm laws still apply to the rifle it attaches to.

Are bump stocks legal federally?

Yes. In Garland v. Cargill (June 2024), the Supreme Court struck down the ATF rule that had classified bump stocks as machine guns. There is currently no federal ban.

Can a city or county in Utah ban bump stocks anyway?

Possibly. Some municipalities around the country have enacted local device ordinances even where state law is silent. Check your city and county code before purchasing — it takes a few minutes and removes all doubt.